论文部分内容阅读
对捕获自湖北流行性出血热(EHF)疫区的224只鼠皮肤破伤进行检查并用免疫荧光方法(IFA)检查鼠肺及血清EHF病毒抗原抗体。结果,鼠皮肤破伤率为30.8％,且其随鼠龄增加而升高;皮肤破伤鼠EHF病毒抗原抗体阳性率分别为24.6％及29.0％,显著高于非皮肤破伤鼠的9.0％及8.4％。认为经皮肤破伤感染可能是自然条件下EHF病毒鼠间传播的重要途径。
224 skin wounds captured from epidemic areas of epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF) in Hubei Province were examined for skin lesions and immunofluorescence (IFA) was used to examine murine lung and serum EHF virus antigen antibodies. As a result, the rate of skin wounding in rats was 30.8%, and it increased with the increase of age. The positive rate of EHF antigen was 24.6% and 29.0%, respectively, which was significantly higher than that of non-skin tetanus And 8.4%. It is considered that transdermal tetanus infection may be an important pathway for transmission of EHF virus in mice under natural conditions.