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为查清闽南地区疟疾流行规律,以便采取合理的防治对策,作者在闽南以疟疾常规监测与疫点流行病学调查相结合的方法进行了调查,结果发现该地区疟疾病例已占全省的80%以上,主要分布在经济发展较快的沿海县(市)的石料场、砖瓦厂及周围村庄,病例从外来民工发病和输入为主逐步发展为以本地村民本地感染为主(61.4%),流行季节调查疫点居民原虫率为8.24%,疟史率为45.6%,53个村(点)开展媒介按蚊调查,共捕捉按蚊5种478只,21个村(点)发现微小按蚊,认为闽南地区暴发点呈相同的地理气候区带,并明显受社会经济因素影响.应加强健康教育,采取综合性抗疟措施。
In order to find out the prevalence of malaria in southern Fujian in order to take reasonable countermeasures, the author investigated the common malaria in southern Fujian with the epidemiological investigation of the epidemic, and found that the malaria cases in this area accounted for 80 %, Mainly distributed in the stone farms, brick factories and surrounding villages in the economically developed coastal counties (cities). The cases were mainly from local migrant workers (61.4%) with the onset and input of migrant workers being the main cause. , The epidemic season investigation population was 8.24%, the incidence rate of malaria was 45.6%, and 53 villages (spots) carried out the survey of Anopheles vectors. In total, 478 and 21 villages of Anopheles were caught ) Found anopheles sinensis, that the outbreak in southern Fujian showed the same geographical climate zone, and obviously affected by socio-economic factors. Health education should be strengthened and comprehensive malaria measures taken.