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目的研究新生儿细菌性脑膜炎的临床诊断标准及治疗效果。方法笔者将对本院收治的74例新生儿细菌性脑膜炎病例的临床资料,分析患儿的临床诊断情况及治疗方法与疗效。结果本组74例新生儿细菌性脑膜炎病例经过2～3周的临床治疗,其中治愈者为55例(74.32%),有效者为11例(14.9%),未愈者为8例(10.8%),患儿的平均住院时时间为17.5 d。结论由于新生儿细菌性脑膜炎的临床表现缺乏典型性,因此临床诊断时需要结合临床表现及实验室检查结果综合分析确诊,临床治疗方面主要采用B-内酰胺类联合头孢菌素为主,临床疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the clinical diagnostic criteria and therapeutic effect of bacterial meningitis in neonates. Methods The author will be hospitalized 74 cases of neonatal bacterial meningitis clinical data, analysis of children’s clinical diagnosis and treatment methods and efficacy. Results The 74 cases of bacterial meningitis in newborns were clinically treated after 2 to 3 weeks, of which 55 (74.32%) were cured, 11 (14.9%) were effective, 8 (10.8 %), Children with an average length of stay of 17.5 d. Conclusion Due to the lack of typical clinical manifestations of bacterial meningitis in neonates, clinical diagnosis should be based on a combination of clinical manifestations and laboratory findings. The main clinical treatment is the combination of B-lactams and cephalosporins. Clinical Significant effect, it is worth clinical application.