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本文对太白山针叶林植被进行了多元分析,结果表明太白山针叶林可分为6个类型:Ⅰ、巴山冷杉-秦岭小蘖群落;Ⅱ、巴山冷杉-四川忍冬群落;Ⅲ、巴山冷杉-糖茶子-太白花楸群落;Ⅳ、巴山冷杉-太白杜鹃群落;Ⅴ、巴山冷杉-金背杜鹃群落;Ⅵ、太白红杉-头花杜鹃群落。随海拔高度的升高,针叶林的结构组成依次有规律地变化。高位芽植物占42%、地面芽植物占12%、地下芽植物占42%、一年生植物占4%。针叶林的乔木层以幼龄、中龄级占绝对优势,自然更新良好。
The results showed that Taibai Mountain coniferous forest can be divided into six types: Ⅰ, Bashan fir-Qinlingling small tiller community; Ⅱ, Bashan fir-Sichuan honeysuckle community; Ⅲ. Bashan fir - Sugar Chagozeu - Torreya rubashi community; Ⅳ, Bashan fir - Taibai rhododendron community; Ⅴ, Bayesian fir - gold rhododendron community; Ⅵ, Taiga redwood - flower Rhododendron community. With the elevation increasing, the coniferous forest structure changes regularly and orderly. The high bud plants accounted for 42%, ground bud plants accounted for 12%, underground bud plants accounted for 42%, annuals accounted for 4%. Coniferous tree layer to young, middle-aged absolute superiority, a good natural update.