论文部分内容阅读
评价常用化学消毒剂对乙型肝炎病毒的消杀效果。用ＥＬＩＳＡ法检测常用消毒剂对ＨＢｓＡｇ抗原性的破坏程度。结果表明”一消净”（含成二醛）、过氧乙酸对ＨＢｓＡｇ抗原性有高效快速的破坏作用；国光等含氯消毒剂及碘酒对ＨＢｓＡｇ纯品有良好的消杀作用，但不能完全破坏阳性血清中ＨＢｓＡｇ抗原性，因为受到来自血清中有机物的明显干扰：来苏儿、新洁尔灭、乙醇不能彻底破坏ＨＢｓＡｇ抗原性达阴性水平。上述结果提示新洁尔灭、来苏儿、乙醇不能用于ＨＢＶ的消杀处理应当引起临床高度重视。
Evaluation of commonly used chemical disinfectants on the hepatitis B virus disinfection. The degree of antigenic destruction of HBsAg by common disinfectants was detected by ELISA. The results showed that “a net elimination” (including dialdehyde), peracetic acid on HBsAg antigenic rapid and efficient destruction; Guoguang chlorinated disinfectants and iodine have good disinfection of HBsAg pure, but not Completely destroys HBsAg antigenicity in positive sera due to significant interference from organisms in the serum: Lysosumab, Bromogeramine, and Ethanol can not completely destroy HBsAg antigen-negative levels. The above results suggest that benzalkonium bromide, lasagne, ethanol can not be used for HBV disinfection should cause clinical attention.