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随着我国计划经济体制向市场经济体制的转变 ,与之相联系的道德观念也发生着巨大的变化。对计划经济及其道德观念的反思 ,使人们认识到任何一种道德观念形态的存在都必然受到社会大文化背景 ,尤其是现实经济基础的制约。计划经济体制 ,决定了其整个社会道德观念是对个人自主性的排斥和对个人绝对服从“集体”与国家的强调。市场经济体制 ,必然促进社会道德观念的变革 ,推动基本利益关系和基本行为准则的调整 ,重塑社会成员的集体观念、社会责任感和道德意识 ,建立与之相适应的道德规范 ,并以此推动整个社会道德体系的建立
As China’s planned economic system changes its course to the market economy, great changes have taken place in its moral values. Reflections on the planned economy and its moral values make people realize that the existence of any kind of moral concept and form must be constrained by the great cultural background of society, especially the real economic foundation. The planned economic system has determined that its entire social morality is an exclusion of individual autonomy and an absolute obedience to “collective” and state’s emphasis on individuals. The market economy system will inevitably promote the change of social morality, promote the adjustment of basic interest relations and basic codes of conduct, reshape the collective concept, social responsibility and moral awareness of social members and establish a moral code that is compatible with them, and thus promote The establishment of the entire social moral system