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『私营企业暂行条例』已由中央人民政府政务院于去年除夕正式公布。这个条例虽然还是暂时的,但已经明确地规定了私营企业正确发展的途径。关于私营企业的发展有两个基本问题:第一,如何发扬有益于国计民生的私营工商业的积极性,以发展人民经济;第二,如何使私营企业按照新民主主义的轨道发展,而不按照普通资本主义的轨道发展。私营企业暂行条例就正确地解决了这两个方面的问题。关于私人资本主义在现阶段的中国的重要性,毛主席早已有了明确的指示。毛主席在一九四五年四月在论联合政府一书中即已指出,应当『保
The Provisional Regulations on Private Enterprises was officially announced by the Central People’s Government Administrative Council on New Year’s Eve last year. Although this Ordinance is still provisional, it has clearly stipulated the proper way for the private sector to develop. There are two basic questions about the development of private enterprises: first, how to promote the enthusiasm of private industry and commerce that is beneficial to national economy and the people’s livelihood in order to develop the people’s economy; and secondly, how can private-owned enterprises be developed in the direction of new democratization instead of ordinary capital Orbit development. Provisional Regulations on Private Enterprises Correctly Solve the Two Problems. As for the importance of private capitalism in China at this stage, Chairman Mao already has a clear and definite direction. In April 1945, Chairman Mao already pointed out in his book on the coalition government that it should be “guaranteed.”