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目的分析2009-2012年监测结果,了解宝山区女性商业性性服务者的艾滋病知识、信念、行为特征。方法采用统一的自编问卷,对宝山区中档和低档的女性商业性性服务者进行连续动态监测,调查血清学和艾滋病相关知识、行为,采用SPSS 16.0进行统计分析。结果监测对象共1603人,平均年龄(31.05±7.49)岁。监测年份、在本地工作时间、前一个工作地点、文化程度、艾滋病干预服务、最近一次商业性性行为安全套使用情况、从外表识别感染者、蚊虫叮咬会传播、同桌吃饭会传播等,是影响血清学检查的因素。结论上海市宝山区影响监测人群血清学指标的因素较多,需要加强工作。
Objective To analyze the monitoring results from 2009 to 2012 to understand the AIDS knowledge, beliefs and behavior characteristics of female commercial sex workers in Baoshan District. Methods A unified self-compiled questionnaire was used to continuously monitor the mid-range and low-grade female commercial sex workers in Baoshan district. Serum and AIDS-related knowledge and behaviors were investigated. SPSS 16.0 was used for statistical analysis. Results A total of 1603 monitoring objects, the average age (31.05 ± 7.49) years old. Year of surveillance, local working hours, previous place of work, educational level, HIV intervention services, use of the latest commercial sex condom, identification of infected persons from outside, dissemination of mosquito bites, spread of meals at the same table etc. Serological tests of the factors. Conclusion There are many factors influencing the serological parameters of monitoring population in Baoshan District, Shanghai, which need to be strengthened.