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目的了解新疆农村基层妇女干部的艾滋病相关知识知晓率及评估培训效果,为今后加强在农村开展预防艾滋病知识的宣传提供信息和依据。方法采用随机整群抽样方法,对372名妇女干部进行匿名问卷调查。结果通过培训,艾滋病传播途径知识的平均正确知晓率提高了14.00%;预防艾滋病知识正确率平均提高了30%;认为艾滋病对个人有威胁的由71.24%提高到82.26%;愿意与艾滋病感染者继续来往的由46.24%提高到65.59%。结论农村基层妇女干部预防艾滋病的相关知识知晓率低、认识模糊,应加强对各地区媒体的宣传力度。
Objective To understand the HIV / AIDS-related knowledge awareness rate among rural grass-roots women cadres in Xinjiang and evaluate the training effect, and to provide information and basis for strengthening the publicity of HIV / AIDS prevention knowledge in rural areas in the future. Methods A random cluster sampling method was used to conduct anonymous questionnaire survey among 372 women cadres. Results Through training, the average correct awareness rate of AIDS knowledge was increased by 14.00%; the correct rate of AIDS prevention knowledge was raised by 30% on average; the proportion of AIDS-related threats to individuals was increased from 71.24% to 82.26%; willing to continue with AIDS-infected persons From 46.24% to 65.59%. Conclusion There is a low awareness of HIV / AIDS related knowledge among rural grass-roots women cadres and their vague awareness. Publicity of media in different regions should be strengthened.