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本文概述了辐照参数和冶金因素对辐照效应的影响,以及在辐照脆化计算中为何仅与铜、磷、镍有关,而对其它因素未予考虑。因为辐照实验周期长、难度大、费用高,探索辐照效应计算方法及其与实验值的偏差,对今后工作颇有实用意义。在国外,辐照效应的计算已比较盛行并得到规范认可。因此在推导国内计算公式之前,先从文献中筛选出具有权威性的十个公式,对待辐照的
This article outlines the effects of irradiation parameters and metallurgical factors on the effects of irradiation, and why copper, phosphorus and nickel are only relevant in the calculation of radiation embrittlement, without considering other factors. Because the irradiation experiment is long, difficult and costly, exploring the calculation method of irradiation effect and its deviation from the experimental value have practical significance for future work. Abroad, the calculation of the radiation effect has been more prevalent and has been approved. Therefore, before deriving the domestic calculation formula, we first select ten authoritative formulas from the literature to treat irradiated