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近几十年来,越来越多的人开始从事各种各样的户外游憩活动,如长途远足旅行,野营,滑雪和划船等。很大一部分居民对这类消遣给予相当高的评价,而这些消遣多半要依赖自然环境。对自然环境的干扰随着游憩利用的增加而增加,结果导致维修费用上涨,游憩感受的质量下降,保护目标受到损害。在原生环境保护区,游憩的影响还会损害非游憩价值,如生态,科学和风景价值。
In recent decades, more and more people have begun to engage in a variety of outdoor recreational activities such as long-distance hiking trips, camping, skiing and boating. A large part of residents have given quite high ratings for such amusements, and most of these pastimes depend on the natural environment. The disturbance to the natural environment increases with the increase in the use of recreation. As a result, the maintenance costs increase, the quality of recreational experience decreases, and the protection objectives are impaired. In the original environmental protection zone, the influence of recreation will also damage the value of non-tourism, such as ecological, scientific and landscape values.