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查中央對糧食工作的基本精神是:大收大購,掌握銷售,以達到國家大量儲備糧食的方針,今年中南區國家公糧的儲備任務必然增大,因此,在我區糧食倉庫歷年不敷使用的情况下,今後將會更加感到倉容不足的嚴重困難,這一困難,以目前國家經濟條件,如完全依靠大量修築新庫,尚不能解决問題,爲了完成重要的糧食儲備任務,避免公糧發生不應有的損失,特作如下指示: (一)各級政府對目前糧食倉庫的不足,必須有充分的估計,根據中央政務院一九五○年三月二十四日公佈的‘關於統一國家公糧收交保管調度的决定’及一九五二年三月十日政財申字第二十八號通知,指示應儘先照顧中央糧庫需要的精神,各級政府應對一切糧食倉庫可利用或修補後可利用之公房、民房、祠堂、廟宇,以及機關私商之空閑房屋和倉庫等,應儘先照顧糧食倉庫利用或租借使用。 (二)對其地主房屋倉庫,雖土改時產權已分配農民,但倉庫現已借用或租用者應說服羣衆,仍繼續由國家租借使用,以俟新建倉庫增多,糧食儲存不再發生困難時,再予交還。在使用期可由糧食部門出一部份租賃费。
The basic spirit of checking the central government’s work on grain is to increase its purchase and sell it so as to achieve the principle of a large amount of grain reserves in the country. This year, the reserve task of the state grain in Central and Southern China will inevitably increase. Therefore, In the future, there will be even more serious difficulties in feeling the shortage of storage capacity. With the current national economic conditions, such as completely relying on a large number of new libraries to be built, it still can not solve the problem. In order to complete the important task of food storage and avoid the occurrence of public grain, The losses shall be specially instructed as follows: (1) At all levels of government, deficiencies in the current grain storage facilities must be fully estimated. According to the ’Notice of the Central Government Department on March 24, 1950 promulgating the’ Decision on Collection of Custody Dispatch "and Circular No. 28 of the Government Finance Petition on March 10, 1952, which instruct that the central grain depot needs to be taken into account as soon as possible and that all levels of government should make available to all grain depots or Public buildings, private houses, ancestral halls, temples, and vacant houses and warehouses owned by the private sector of the government agencies that are to be renovated should be taken into consideration as far as possible to take advantage of the food warehouse or rent them for use. (2) For the landlords’ house warehouses, although the property rights have been distributed to peasants during the land reform, the people who have borrowed or rented the warehouses should persuade the people and continue to be rented and used by the state in order to increase the number of newly-built warehouses and prevent the grain storage from recurring difficulties , Then give it back. During the period of use, the grain department can make a part of the rental fee.