“拉开收入差距促进经济发展”理论的解读

• 作 者: 孙长虹
• 机 构: 东南大学人文学院,
• 出 处: 海派经济学
• 发表日期: 2008年02期
• 关键词: 收入差距 公正 效率

我国居民收入差距的形成有深刻的历史、体制、制度和政策的原因。利用“拉大收入差距来促进经济发展”的理念和实践存在着一定的误区:本体论中,忽视了我国收入分配形成的自上而下的向度;误读了要素与系统的关系,机械地看待收入差距拉大对生产力的作用。价值论中,背离了按劳分配的原则,财富分配的正义在经济制度中失去了基础。实践中,不利于经济的进一步发展、良好价值理念和公共理性的形成以及社会的安定有序,从而影响和谐社会构建的进程。

The formation of the income gap in China has profound historical, institutional, institutional and policy reasons. There are some misunderstandings about the concept and practice of using “to widen the income gap to promote economic development”: In ontology, the top-down orientation of income distribution in our country has been ignored; the relationship between elements and systems has been misread , Mechanically view the effect of widening income gap on productivity. In the theory of value, the principle of distribution according to work deviates from the principle that the justice of wealth distribution has lost its foundation in the economic system. In practice, it is not conducive to the further development of economy, the formation of good value concept and public reason, and the stable and orderly society, thus affecting the process of building a harmonious society.