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禅宗在唐代始发展成为中国佛教的一个重要流派。五祖弘忍传法神秀、慧能等诸多弟子,传播南北,由隐至显,形成多元的传法世系及南北宗之争。本文对嵩山地区现存及文献著录的唐代佛教碑刻资料做了较全面考察,钩沉出禅宗高僧法如、道安、普寂、净藏等在少林寺、会善寺、嵩岳寺等处传法的一批重要史料,弥补了《五灯会元》等史籍关于禅宗早期历史的疏漏及不足。
Zen began to develop into an important genre of Chinese Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty. The great ancestors of the five great ancestral deities passed away, Shen Hui and many other disciples, disseminated north and south, from implicit to explicit, the formation of a multi-genealogy lineage and North-South dispute. This paper makes a comprehensive survey of the Tang Dynasty Buddhist inscriptions, which are both existing and documented in the Songshan area, such as Taoism, Taoism, Pupin and Jingzang in the Shaolin Temple, Huishan Temple and Songyue Temple A number of important historical materials have made up for the omissions and shortcomings of historical books on the early history of Zen such as the “Five Lanterns Meeting Yuan”.