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中国半导体行业走过了40年发展历史.1955年2月北京大学固体物理专业开设了半导体专业课程.1956年8月南京大学、复旦大学、厦门大学、南开大学和北京大学五所高校共抽调100多名学生在北大参加半导体培训班,为我国以后半导体事业的发展准备了人才.1956年国家制定的12年科学规划把半导体列为中国四大发展重点之一.1957年7月研制出锗合金管等.1963年12月研制出硅平面管.1965年在平面工艺的基础上研制出硅集成电路.1975年开始从国外引进集成电路生产设备,1979年生产线建成投产.1982年10月从日本东芝引进的为彩色电视机配套的线性集成电路生产线(5微米的工艺水平)在无锡七四二厂建厂投产。1986年5月研制出3微来工艺水平的64K位动态随机存储器.1992年完成ICCAD软件“熊猫”系统,能处理复杂度达100万只晶体管的芯片设计,具有逻辑设计、逻辑模拟、电路模拟、版图验证、自动布线及PG带生成的功能.目前已向国内外销售.1993年由德国西门子公司引进的2-3微米技术
China’s semiconductor industry has gone through 40 years of development history .1955 February Peking University Solid Physics majoring in the semiconductor specialty courses .1956 August Nanjing University, Fudan University, Xiamen University, Nankai University and Peking University five colleges and universities were deployed more than 100 A student attended the semiconductor training class at Peking University to prepare for the future development of the semiconductor industry in our country. In 1956, the state formulated the 12-year scientific plan to list semiconductors as one of the four major development priorities in China. In July 1957, a germanium alloy tube Etc .. In 1963 December silicon flat tube developed in 1965 in planar technology developed on the basis of silicon integrated circuits.In 1975 the introduction of integrated circuit production equipment from abroad, production line put into operation in 1979. October 1982 from Japan’s Toshiba Introduced for the color TV sets of linear integrated circuit production line (5 microns of the level of technology) in Wuxi plant plant put into operation. May 1986 Developed 3 micro to 64K bit dynamic random access memory technology 1992 ICCAD completed the “Panda” system, can handle the complexity of one million transistors of the chip design, with logic design, logic simulation, circuit simulation , Layout verification, automatic routing and PG with the generation of the function has now been sold at home and abroad in 1993 by the German company Siemens introduced 2-3 micron technology