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建设创新型省份,是江苏省委省政府积极贯彻落实中央关于建设创新型国家战略部署,紧密结合江苏发展实际,面向未来作出的重大抉择。“十二五”时期,江苏发展越来越面临资源瓶颈制约、环境压力加大的严峻挑战,主要依靠物质消耗、要素投入和低成本优势的发展模式已经难以持续。江苏想要在新一轮竞争中赢得先机、掌握主动,就必须大力实施创新驱动战略、加快建设创新型省份,尽快实现经济发展方式的根本性转变。当前,面对经济全球化和世界科技革命带来的重大机遇与严峻挑战,面对日趋复杂激烈的国际竞争环境,江苏创新型省份建设任务依然十分艰巨。本文在借鉴我国区域创新能力指标体系和创新型国家评价指标体系的基础上,对江苏主要创新指标进行了对比判断,研究提出了“十二五”期间我省自主创新发展的思路和相应的政策建议,对率先完成创新型省份建设的重大战略任务有着重要意义。
The construction of an innovation-oriented province is an important decision made by Jiangsu provincial government to actively implement the strategy set by the Central Government on the construction of an innovative nation and closely integrate the development of Jiangsu and the future. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the development of Jiangsu is facing increasingly severe challenges of resource bottleneck restriction and environmental pressure increase. The development model mainly relying on material consumption, factor input and low cost advantage has been hard to sustain. If Jiangsu wants to win the first chance and take the initiative in the new round of competition, it must vigorously implement the innovation-driven strategy, accelerate the construction of an innovative province and bring about a radical transformation of the mode of economic development as soon as possible. At present, in the face of the enormous opportunities and harsh challenges brought about by the economic globalization and the world’s scientific and technological revolution, in the face of an increasingly complex and fierce international competition environment, the task of building an innovation-oriented province in Jiangsu Province remains arduous. Based on the reference of China’s regional innovation capability index system and the innovative national evaluation index system, this paper makes a comparative judgment on the major innovation indexes of Jiangsu Province, and puts forward the ideas of corresponding innovation and development during the “12th Five-Year Plan” Policy recommendations, the first to complete the important strategic task of building an innovative province of great significance.