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目的：探讨急性脑梗死患者血液流变学及血细胞成分的变化。方法：对62例急性脑梗死患者进行血液流变学及血细胞成分检测并与对照组相比较。结果：患者组血液流变学指标及红细胞（RBC）计数显著高于对照组（P＜0．05~0．001），血红蛋白（HGB）、平均红细胞体积（MCV）、平均血红蛋白含量（MCH）和平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度（＊C＊c）显著低于对照组（P＜0.01~0．001），与对照组比较男性患者白细胞（WBC）计数无显著性差异（P＞0．05），女性患者差异具有显著性（P＜0．05）。结论：血液流变学及血细胞参数异常可能与急性脑梗死发生有关。
Objective: To investigate the changes of blood rheology and blood cell components in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods: Twenty-two patients with acute cerebral infarction were tested for hemorheology and blood cell components and compared with the control group. Results: The indexes of hemorheology and red blood cell count (RBC) were significantly higher in patients than those in control group (P <0.05-0.001). The levels of hemoglobin (HGB), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean hemoglobin (MCH) (* C * c) were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.01 ~ 0.001). There was no significant difference in WBC count between men and women (P> 0.05) The difference of patients was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Hemorheology and abnormal blood cell parameters may be related to the occurrence of acute cerebral infarction.