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乾隆《大清会典》的编纂有组建编纂队伍、征集资料、确立管理制度、确定编纂体例、商讨内容取舍等环节,各个环节几乎都是在乾隆裁夺下进行的。编纂队伍的组建具有满汉兼顾、内行修史、灵活变通的特点,会随时根据现实情况调整各类编纂人员的数量。在资料征集方面则依靠皇权,随时可以调看皇帝实录、各衙门的档案文书等相关资料。为保证修书进度和编纂质量,乾隆群臣还制定了考勤考绩、进呈御览等规章制度。在编纂体例方面,乾隆会典实行典例分列的编纂方式,极便省览,并根据实际需要调整了一些条目的次序,还详加考证,保证了典制记载的准确性。在内容取舍上,乾隆会典做到了辞简事该,突出了重要典制。
The compilation of Qianlong’s “Qing dynasty” was composed of compilation and editing teams, collection of information, establishment of management system, establishment of compilation methods and discussion on content selection and other links. Almost all links were carried out under Qianlong’s rule. The composition of the compilation team has both Manchu and Han, the line repair history, flexible features, will be based on the actual situation at any time to adjust the number of various compilers. In the collection of information rely on the imperial power, ready to read the records of the emperor, the Yamen archives and other related information. In order to ensure the progress of compilation and quality of compilation, Qianlong’s ministers also formulated rules and regulations on performance appraisal, attendance and imperial examination. In compiling the system, the mode of compilation compiled by the Qianlong Conference through typical examples was extremely convenient. The order of some items was adjusted according to the actual needs and the textual research was carried out in detail to ensure the accuracy of the recorded records. In the content of the trade-off, Qianlong congress did a simple speech that highlights the important code.