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在英语习得过程中,发音失误影响学生听力、口语、词汇记忆等各方面的提高。本文总结一些常见的失误现象,并通过音系学的理论知识来解释发音失误的原因。一、理论基础1.1音段表达式和骨架Gussman指出,每个音段的表达式应该为一个骨架(skeleton)对应一个音段表达式(melody)。在他看来,骨架和音段表达式的组合结构有四种可能:一个音段表达式对应一个骨架(如:短元音和辅音);一个音段表达式对应两
In English acquisition process, pronunciation errors affect students’ listening, speaking, vocabulary memory and other aspects of improvement. This article summarizes some common mistakes and explains the causes of phonetic errors through phonological theoretical knowledge. I. Theoretical Foundations 1.1 Segment Expressions and Skeletons Gussman pointed out that the expression for each segment should correspond to a skeleton for a melody. In his opinion, there are four possible combinations of skeleton and segment expressions: one corresponds to a skeleton (such as short vowels and consonants), and a segment corresponds to two