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中华人民共和国成立的60来,特别是改革开放以来,在中国不断迈向现代化的社会转型中,伴随着民主与法治的历史发展,中国的人权事业和人权法治取得了巨大的进步。作为中国现代化发展重要组成部分的体育事业,同样置身于经济社会发展和人权法治加强的整体环境,正在逐步形成凸现体育人权保护的法治化格局。体育权已经进入中国的官方话语,成为中国人权整体发展的重要构成。中国通过宪法、体育法和其他立法,多方面对公民体育权利进行了确认与保护。中国坚持以人为本和权利本位的法治理念,在不断满足各种体育权利的诉求中获得体育的和谐与发展。在中国全面建设小康社会与和谐社会的现代化进程中,努力实现广大民众在法治保障下的体育权利,是中国体育和谐发展的必然选择与历史追求。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China 60 years ago, especially since the reform and opening up, China has made tremendous progress in the human rights cause and human rights law along with the historical development of democracy and the rule of law in the continuous social transformation of China toward modernization. As an important part of China’s modernization development, the sports industry is equally exposed to the overall environment in which economic and social development and human rights and the rule of law have been strengthened. A legalized pattern that highlights the protection of sports human rights is gradually being formed. The right to sports has entered the official discourse of China and has become an important component of the overall development of human rights in China. Through Constitution, Sports Law and other legislation, China has confirmed and protected citizen sports rights in many aspects. China adheres to the concept of the rule of law that is people-oriented and rights-based, and obtains the harmony and development of sports in its constant appeal to various sports rights. In the course of the modernization of building an overall well-to-do society and a harmonious society in China, striving to realize the rights of the majority of people under the protection of the rule of law is an inevitable choice and a historic pursuit for the harmonious development of China’s sports.