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传统发展观是一种“物本主义”的经济发展观。它以单纯的经济增长为价值目标,将社会发展归为经济发展,将经济发展归为经济增长,在现实经济中表现为坚持唯GDP论。这样的发展观总体上表现为工具理性的过度膨胀和价值理性的缺失。而基于马克思主义经济学的科学发展观必须坚持以人为本和为人民服务。这意味着经济发展目的必须紧紧围绕人的全面发展或以人的生命和生活的改善与提升为中心,最终要体现在各国和世界人民的物质和精神生活质量提高,以及经济发展过程和分配结构的公正性上。2014年5月23~26日,“增长、发展与社会公正——世界政治经济学学会第九届论坛”在越南(河内)召开,呼吁各国在重视国民经济量的经济增长的同时,应更加重视国民经济质的经济变化,要重视经济增长的结构和方式,实现“公正性发展”。
The traditional view of development is a “materialism ” view of economic development. It regards pure economic growth as its value target, classifies social development as economic development, classifies economic development as economic growth, and manifests itself as the only GDP theory in the real economy. Such a view of development generally shows excessive expansion of instrumental rationality and lack of value rationality. The concept of scientific development based on Marxist economics must adhere to people-oriented and serve the people. This means that the purpose of economic development must center on the all-round development of human beings or on the improvement and promotion of people’s lives and lives, and ultimately will be reflected in the improvement of the material and spiritual life quality of people in all countries and the world as a whole, as well as the economic development process and distribution The fairness of the structure. May 23 ~ 26, 2014, “Growth, Development and Social Justice - The 9th Forum of the World Association for Political Economy” was held in Vietnam (Hanoi), urging all countries, while attaching importance to the economic growth of the national economy, We should pay more attention to the economic changes in the national economy, attach importance to the structure and mode of economic growth, and achieve “fair development ”.