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民国时期是人类历史上最大规模的中西古今学术的整合、调适、创新时期,学术研究方法上的交流渗透和融合创新亦可谓“于斯为盛”。一枝独秀的科学实证方法、异军突起的唯物辩证方法、枯树新芽的义理阐释方法和直觉方法构成了民国时期学术方法论的主流。在决定学术真假、关涉学术价值的学术研究方法问题和决定学术价值、关涉学术规范的融合创新问题上,民国学术都具有典型的个案研究价值,但目前的学术界对此尚缺乏应有的认识,对此一问题的整体系统研究尚付阙如。
The period of the Republic of China was the largest integration, adaptation and innovation of Chinese and Western academic history in the history of mankind. The exchange, infiltration and fusion of academic research methods are also regarded as “excellent for the United States.” Outstanding scientific empirical methods, the sudden emergence of materialist dialectics, withered dead tree buddhism interpretation method and intuitive method constitute the mainstream of the academic methodology in the Republic of China. Academic scholarship in the Republic of China has the typical value of case studies in deciding the academic authenticity, the academic research methods and the academic value deciding the academic value, and the integration innovation of academic standards. However, the current academic circles lack of due Understanding, the overall system of this issue is still missing.