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鄂伦春、鄂温克和达斡尔三个自治旗是内蒙古自治区境内的县级民族自治地方,本文通过回顾和探讨三个自治旗建立和发展进程,从一个侧面展示内蒙古自治区积极推进各民族在基本制度保障条件下协商合作和谋求各民族共同繁荣的历史进程。今天,三个自治旗的人口规模和结构等方面虽然有了很大的变化,三个人口较少民族都面临着新的发展任务和难题,但是,民族因素和区域因素结合的民族区域自治制度仍是保障旗内各民族协商合作共谋发展的制度基础。
The three Autonomous Banners of Oroqen, Ewenki and Daur are the county-level national autonomous areas within the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. By reviewing and discussing the establishment and development process of the three Autonomous Banners, this article demonstrates from one aspect that Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region proactively promotes the protection of all ethnic groups under the basic system of safeguards The historical process of consultation and cooperation and seeking common prosperity of all ethnic groups. Although the size and structure of the three autonomous prefectures have greatly changed today, the three minorities with less populace are confronted with new tasks and problems in their development. However, the ethnic regional autonomy system combining ethnic factors and regional factors It is still the institutional basis for guaranteeing the consultative, cooperation and common development of all ethnic groups in the flag.