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目的探讨癫痫患者家属心理健康状况。方法将139例癫痫患者家属根据入院次数不同分成首发组与复发组,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行测评。结果癫痫患者家属SCL-90的评定结果和我国全国常模除强迫状态外其他指标比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。首发组和复发组在测评的总分和人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑和敌对4个方面的分值比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论癫痫患者家属普遍存在不同程度的心理问题,并与复发次数有显著关系。
Objective To investigate the mental health of family members of epilepsy patients. Methods The family members of 139 patients with epilepsy were divided into the first group and the recurrent group according to the number of admission, and the symptoms were measured by SCL-90. Results The results of SCL-90 family members of epilepsy patients were significantly different from those of other national norms except for compulsive state (P <0.05). There were significant differences in scores between the first group and the recurrent group in the total scores of evaluation and interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and hostility (P <0.05). Conclusion Family members of epilepsy generally have different degrees of psychological problems, and have a significant relationship with the number of recurrence.