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目的分析汶川地震灾后恢复重建阶段四川省的卫生防病工作,为今后应对类似重大突发事件后的卫生防病工作提供借鉴和参考。方法收集、整理、分析汶川特大地震灾后四川省各级疾控机构工作档案资料。结果汶川地震后恢复重建阶段,四川省卫生防病工作遵循本地为主、属地管理,指导协助、形成合力的原则,采取立足本地力量,充分依托外援支持,在恢复疾病预防控制服务的基础上,加强疾控机构能力建设,加强人才队伍技术培训,提升整体服务能力的策略,各项卫生防病工作有力有序有效推进,取得显著成效。结论汶川地震灾后恢复重建阶段,四川省的卫生防病工作策略正确、措施有效,值得在今后应对重大突发事件的卫生防病工作中推广。
Objective To analyze the work of health prevention and disease prevention in the recovery and reconstruction phase of Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan Province and to provide reference and reference for future health and disease prevention in the wake of similar major emergencies. Methods Collected, collated and analyzed the working files of CDC at all levels in Sichuan after the Wenchuan earthquake. Results After the Wenchuan earthquake resumed the reconstruction stage, the work of sanitation and disease prevention in Sichuan Province followed the principles of local management, guidance and assistance and formation of a concerted effort. Based on the support of local forces and full support of foreign aid, and based on the restoration of disease prevention and control services, The Bank strengthened the capacity building of CDC institutions, strengthened the technical training of qualified personnel and improved the overall service capability. All health and disease prevention work was effectively and orderlyly and effectively promoted and remarkable results achieved. Conclusions In the recovery and reconstruction stage of Wenchuan earthquake, the strategy of health prevention and disease prevention in Sichuan Province is correct and the measures are effective. It is worth to be promoted in future health and disease prevention work in response to major emergencies.