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1980年11月,在贵州省遵义地区,对胎龄38—42周正常新生儿体重、身长和儿头各径线进行测量,并作统计学处理进行分析。新生儿体重男婴平均3.17kg±0.41,女婴3.02kg±0.37,男婴比女婴重;身长男婴平均为51.64cm±2.57,女婴为50.85cm±2.34,男婴比女婴长,本资料与国内其分作者数值进行了比较。新生儿头径和周径测量经统计学处理,除枕颏径和气管前囱径,男女婴无差异外,其他径线男婴都比女婴大。列表阐明胎龄和体重、身长以及头径、肩、臀径的关系;体重与六项常用新生儿头径线的关系,供临床处理分娩时结合产妇的骨盆以预测分娩难易时作参考。
In November 1980, in Zunyi, Guizhou Province, weight, length and diameter of normal newborns of 38-42 weeks gestational age were measured and analyzed statistically. The average weight of newborn babies was 3.17kg ± 0.41 and that of female babies was 3.02kg ± 0.37, the average weight of male babies was 51.64cm ± 2.57 and that of female babies was 50.85cm ± 2.34, This information and the domestic sub-author values were compared. Neonatal head diameter and circumference measurements by statistical analysis, in addition to pillow chin diameter and tracheal chimney, male and female infants no difference, the other diameter of the baby boy than the baby. List of gestational age and weight, height and head diameter, shoulder, hip diameter relationship; body weight and six commonly used neonatal head-line relationship for the clinical treatment of maternal pelvis combined with childbirth to predict the ease of labor for reference.