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历史是客观的、无情的,它是一面镜子。唐太宗李世民说:“以古为镜,可以知兴替。”他借古人的话说:“君,舟也;民,水也。水能载舟,亦能覆舟。”他借鉴了历史这面镜于,广泛纳谏,轻徭薄赋,缓和刑罚,体谅百姓疾苦,于是出现了著名的“贞观之治”。 对于历史,不能让其充当臣妾,应当作为严师、诤友。如果由于“私”、“畏”和“有求”,在一片阿谀奉承中歪曲了历史,必然得出错误的结论;反之,若把它作为一面镜子,照出为政者的得失、正
History is objective and ruthless. It is a mirror. Li Taimin, Taizong, said: “Taking ancient as a mirror, we can learn from it.” He borrowed the words of the ancients: “The king, the boat, the people, and the water also can carry water and capsize.” He borrowed history Face mirror, widely accept advice, frivolous thin Fu, mitigation of punishment, understanding people suffering, then appeared the famous “rule of Zhenguan.” For history, can not let it act as a concubine, should be strict teachers, friends. If we distort history in a flattery due to “private”, “dreadfulness” and “seeking for help”, we must come to the wrong conclusion. On the contrary, if we take it as a mirror and show the gains and losses of those who are in power,