论文部分内容阅读
目的通过分析无偿献血者中发生献血反应的原因以及影响因素,探讨一次献血从200 ml向300 ml、400 ml转变的安全性及可行性。方法对本站2006年～2007年78 216例无偿献血者中发生的825例献血反应者,根据其献血量、年龄、性别、职业、献血方式、献血次数、体重等进行统计分析。结果献血反应的发生与献血量没有直接关系,与年龄、性别、体重、职业、献血次数等有关。结论在加大宣教工作力度,严格执行《献血者健康检查标准》和详细的献血前健康征询,提高医务人员的技术水平,创造良好的献血环境的前提下,一次献血从200ml向300ml、400ml转变是安全和可行的。
Objective To investigate the safety and feasibility of blood donation from 200 ml to 300 ml and 400 ml by analyzing the causes and influencing factors of blood donation in unpaid blood donors. Methods A total of 825 blood donors from 78 216 unpaid blood donors in our hospital from 2006 to 2007 were statistically analyzed according to blood donation, age, sex, occupation, blood donation, blood donation, body weight and so on. Results There was no direct relationship between the occurrence of blood donation and blood donation, and related to age, gender, weight, occupation, blood donation and so on. Conclusion Under the precondition of intensifying the work of propaganda, strictly implementing the standards of health checkup for blood donors and detailed pre-donation health counseling, improving the technical level of medical staff and creating a good blood donation environment, a blood donation will be changed from 200ml to 300ml and 400ml It is safe and feasible.