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用寿命表法和ＣＯＸ回归模型，对盐城地区９４４例肺结核病人进行远期疗效及影响化疗效果的９个因素进行筛选分析。结果表明：初治病人的治愈率显著高于复治病人（Ｐ＜０．０１），４种化疗方案中以２ＳＨＲＺ／４ＲＨ方案较佳（Ｐ＜０．０１），家庭年人均收入低于５００元的病人疗效最差（Ｐ＜０．０１）。
Using the life table method and COX regression model, 9 factors of long-term efficacy and chemotherapy effect in 944 TB patients in Yancheng area were screened and analyzed. The results showed that the cure rate of newly diagnosed patients was significantly higher than that of rehospitalized patients (P <0.01), and the two regimens of 2SHRZ / 4RH were better (P <0.01) and the average annual household income was lower The efficacy of 500 yuan in patients with the worst (P <0.01).