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关中全盘水利化之前,巩固与提高原地棉田的产量,是当前植棉工作的一項重要任务。增加原地棉田单产的关鍵,在于善于利用自然条件及提高栽培管理技术,从而增加对植棉的信心。在自然条件方面,主要是雨量較少,气温較低。根据乾县气象站記载(表1,2),该地区雨量与温度只仅仅能满足棉花生长的需要,如能恰当的运用“农业八字宪法”,便可在很大程度上克服这种不利的自然因素。以保证棉株与正常生育。加1959年4—5月間气温降低,4月上中旬的地温也仅在10℃上下,正个生长季节为多年来未有的干旱年份,但由于较好的贯彻了“农业八字宪法”,因而获得了丰收。乾县梁村公社于均亩产较58年增加150％,西堡子、敏德等点由58年的20—30斤皮棉增长到62—80斤,丰产田达到115.7斤,为58年产量的2—3倍以上,个别田块还有超过5倍以上的。
Prior to the overall water conservancy of Guanzhong, consolidating and enhancing the yield of cotton fields in situ is an important task for the current cotton planting project. The key to increasing the yield of cotton in situ is to make good use of natural conditions and improve cultivation management techniques so as to increase confidence in cotton planting. In terms of natural conditions, the main rainfall is less and the temperature is lower. According to Qian County weather station records (Table 1, 2), the rainfall and temperature in the area can only meet the needs of cotton growth, if proper use of “Agricultural Character Constitution”, we can largely overcome this disadvantage Natural factors. To ensure that cotton plants and normal fertility. In addition, the temperature dropped from April to May 1959 and the ground temperature in mid-April was only 10 ° C. The growing season is the year of unprecedented drought. However, due to the better implementation of the “Character Eight Constitution” Received a good harvest. The average yield per mu of Liangcun commune in Qianxian County increased by 150% over the 58 years. The points of Xipuzi and Minde increased from 20-30 kg of lint in 58 years to 62-80 kg, and the yield of high-yield fields reached 115.7 kg for 58 years 2-3 times more than individual fields more than 5 times more.