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本文以H.P.Grice的会话含义理论为框架,以英国著名作家Austen的代表作之一《傲慢与偏见》为文本,从语用学的角度分析这本小说中的对话,揭示小说中作家塑造极为成功人物的鲜明性格,展现其高超的人物塑造能力。同时也力图证明小说人物的对话与“普通”语言中的对话一样,均可在会话含义理论框架中得到诠释,这不仅可以进一步验证会话含义理论应用与文学作品赏析的可行性,也使我们对这一理论应用于具体文本分析的有效性有了更充分的认识。
Taking the theory of conversational implicature of HPGerice as a framework, this article takes “Pride and Prejudice” as one of the representative works of Austen, and analyzes the dialogue in the novel from the perspective of pragmatics, revealing that writers create extremely successful people in the novel The distinctive character, to demonstrate its superb character shaping ability. At the same time, it also attempts to prove that dialogues between novels and novels in “ordinary” language can be interpreted in the theoretical framework of conversational meanings, which not only can further verify the feasibility of the theoretical application of conversational meanings and appreciation of literary works, We have a fuller understanding of the validity of this theory as applied to specific textual analysis.