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本文综述了五十年代以来,天麻及其有效成分抗惊抗痫作用的实验研究,结果表明天麻及其有效成分对多种因素所致动物的惊痫均具有一定的对抗作用,但作用的强度不如苯妥英钠、苯巴比妥钠及安定。。一、天麻及其化学成分天麻(gastrodia elata),首载东汉时期的《神农本草经》,又名赤箭、离母、神草、独摇芝、定风草、合六等名称。明代李时珍在《本草纲日》中称为天麻。
This article reviews the experimental studies on anti-convulsive and anti-epileptic effects of Gastrodia elata and its active ingredients since the 1950s. The results show that Gastrodia elata and its active ingredients have certain antagonistic effects on the convulsion of animals caused by various factors, but the strength of the effect Not as good as phenytoin sodium, phenobarbital sodium, and diazepam. . First, gastrodia and its chemical composition gastrodia elata, the first set of Eastern Han Dynasty “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing”, also known as Chijian, from the mother, God grass, alone shake Chi, set the wind grass, combined six and other names. Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty was called Gastrodia in his book “Compendium of Chinese Herbs.”