论产品认证机构民事责任的归责原则--以对第三人责任为视角

• 作 者: 王寅 齐虹丽
• 机 构: 昆明理工大学质量发展研究院,
• 出 处: 中国商贸
• 发表日期: 2014年01期
• 关键词: 第三人 侵权责任 归责原则 过错推定原则

我国现行立法明确将产品认证机构承担民事的归责原则规定为过错责任原则,无论是从立法技术还是消费者利益维护上看,此归责原则均有不尽完善之处。产品认证机构对第三人的民事责任应为侵权责任,其归责原则应为过错推定原则。

The current legislation of our country explicitly stipulates that the principle of fault liability should be assumed by the product certification body in assuming the principle of civil liability. Whether it is from the legislative technology or the maintenance of consumer interests, the principle of imputation is imperfect. The civil liability of the product certification body to the third party shall be tort liability, and the principle of imputation shall be the principle of presumption of fault.