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黄瓜镰刀菌枯萎病是近年来内蒙各城郊工矿区温室和大棚黄瓜普遍而重要的土传病害。根据1983年在呼和浩特市西菜园连作6—7年的大棚黄瓜地调查,该病发病率高达70%以上。因此明显地影响高寒地区保护地黄瓜栽培和市场供应。Owen(1956年)报导国外,黄仲生等(1984)年报导京郊黄瓜枯萎病菌是尖孢镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum)吉林、上海报导该病菌是瓜萎镰刀菌(F.bulbigeum)作者从1978—1983年对我区呼和浩特,包头、集宁,山东省泰安,济宁,宁夏银川等市郊露地温室、大棚的黄瓜枯萎病镰刀菌作了鉴定和接种试验。本文将研究结果报告如下。
Fusarium cucumber Fusarium wilt is a common and important soil-borne disease of greenhouse and greenhouse cucumber in the suburbs of Inner Mongolia in recent years. According to a survey conducted in 1983 in Hohhot West Garden even for 6-7 years greenhouse cucumber investigation, the incidence of the disease as high as 70%. So obviously affect cucumber cultivation and market supply in protected areas in the alpine region. Owen (1956) reported abroad, Huang Zhongsheng et al (1984) reported that the suburbs of cucumber Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum in Beijing suburbs Jilin, Shanghai reported that the pathogen Fusarium (F.bulbigeum) Author 1978-1983 Year in Huhhot, Baotou, Jining, Shandong Province, Tai’an, Jining, Ningxia Yinchuan and other suburban greenhouses greenhouse cucumber Fusarium infection were identified and inoculated. This article reports the results as follows.