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社会主义经济建设的特点是要求有计划地进行生产与供应,因此各供应物资部门应该努力作好预算工作。如果对这一工作不能很好地加以掌握,将会直接或间接地影响着整个国家的计划性。掌握药品预算是药房的重要工作之一,它不仅直接影响着医院內医疗物资的供应,保证医疗工作的正常进行,而且也对药品生产的计划性产生严重的影响.因此我们药物工作人员必须重视这一工作,并努力把这一工作作好。在苏联医院中,掌握药品预算的工作受到极大的重视,药房列为首要任务,一般均由药房主任负责其事。掌握药品预算不是一个简单的工作。掌握者除了必须熟悉医院业务以外,还应该细致深入地收集有关资料,加以分析研究,然后编定,才会不出偏差,否则将会造成呆滞积压或不够供应等现象。一般在编造预算时,最易犯的毛病有如下几种:1.工作急燥,不够细致深入,不耐烦搜集有关药品消耗纪录,单凭经验估计药品数量,结果是常常积压物资,呆滯资金,使国家财产遭受损失;或者常常供应不够,屡次添购,浪费人力.2.单纯从业务观点出发,有保守思想,只怕供应不够,宁可多预算一点,反正用在病人身上,放在库房里不能算浪费(但事实上已在搁置资金),在编造
The socialist economic construction is characterized by the demand for planned production and supply so that the supply and demand departments should make every effort to make the budget work. If this job is not properly managed, it will directly or indirectly affect the planning of the entire country. To master the pharmaceutical budget is one of the important tasks of a pharmacy, which not only directly affects the supply of medical supplies in hospitals, and ensures the normal progress of medical work, but also has a serious impact on the planning of pharmaceutical production. Therefore, our drug workers must pay attention to This work, and strive to make this work well. In Soviet hospitals, the task of mastering drug budgets has drawn a great deal of attention. Pharmacies are among the top priorities, and pharmacy directors are generally responsible for their work. Mastering the drug budget is not a simple task. Apart from having to be familiar with the hospital business, masters should also collect detailed and in-depth information to analyze and study the data before making any deviations. Otherwise, backlogs or insufficient supply will result. Generally, the most common mistakes in making budgets are as follows: 1. The work is rash, not detailed and in-depth, and impatient to collect records on the consumption of medicines. Based on empirical estimates of the quantity of medicines, the result is often the backlog of supplies, stagnant funds, So that state property suffered losses; or often inadequate supply, repeated purchase, a waste of manpower .2 purely from the business point of view, conservative thinking, I’m afraid the supply is not enough, would rather be a bit more budget, anyway, used in the patient who, in the warehouse Can not be wasted (but in fact shelved funds), fabricated