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目的寻找小儿脑瘫有效的社区预防干预措施。方法对297例小儿脑瘫患病情况及有关患病因素进行调查分析。结果围产期的种种异常因素均能影响小儿脑的发育或损伤脑细胞的功能,与脑瘫患病有关。结论应该充分发挥妇幼保健及社区医疗机构的力量,加强社区妇幼保健管理,防止围产期各种异常因素,强调全社会重视、协作,普遍开展小儿脑瘫社区预防干预工作。
Objective To find effective community preventive interventions for pediatric cerebral palsy. Methods 297 cases of children with cerebral palsy prevalence and related factors were investigated. Results All kinds of abnormal factors in perinatal period can affect the development of brain or the function of injured brain cells, which is related to the pathogenesis of cerebral palsy. Conclusion The MCH and community medical institutions should give full play to the strength of community health and maternal and child health management to prevent all kinds of abnormal perinatal factors, emphasizing the importance of the whole society, collaboration, universal prevention and treatment of cerebral palsy children intervention.