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本文报告了1987年7月在黑龙江省同江市农村130名赫哲族和263名汉族7～16岁学龄儿童血压的调查结果。赫哲族儿童高血压患病率低于汉族农村儿童高血压患病率,同民族儿童11～15岁组女生的血压较男生为高。赫哲族儿童血压均值的变化和汉族儿童及一般社会人群的血压类型一样,血压均值随年龄明显上升。收缩压和舒张压都与身高、体重、肩宽、胸围、盆宽呈非常明显的正相关。
This article reports the results of a survey of blood pressure among 130 Hezhen and 263 Han school-age children aged 7-16 in a rural area in Tongjiang, Heilongjiang Province in July 1987. The prevalence of hypertension in Hezhe children is lower than that of children in Han rural areas. The blood pressure of girls from 11 to 15 years old in ethnic minority children is higher than that of boys. Hezhe children mean changes in blood pressure and Han Chinese children and general population of the same type of blood pressure, mean blood pressure increased significantly with age. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure and height, weight, shoulder width, chest circumference, basin width was a very significant positive correlation.