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地理课程包含图表绘制、学具制作、实验演示、野外观察、社会调查和乡土考察等活动,是一门实践性很强的课程。地理实践能力作为地理课程核心素养培育的重要组成部分,重在培养学生在真实情境中运用区域认知方法和综合思维方式解决问题的能力,强调在实践中进行观察式学习、体验式学习、合作式学习。近几年长沙市各中学在地理教学中开展形式多样、内容丰富的实践活动,收效明显。以长沙市第二十一中学为例,该校是中国气象局、湖南省
Geography curriculum includes chart drawing, school making, experiment demonstration, field observation, social investigation and rural investigation activities. It is a practical course. As an important part of cultivating the core literacy of geography curriculum, the ability of geographical practice emphasizes on cultivating students’ abilities of using regional cognitive methods and integrated thinking methods to solve problems in real situations. Emphasis is put on observational learning, experiential learning and cooperation in practice Learning. In recent years, various secondary schools in Changsha City have carried out diversified and informative practical activities in geography teaching with obvious success. Take Changsha No. 21 Middle School as an example, the school is China Meteorological Administration, Hunan Province