论文部分内容阅读
目的 :为发现临床稳定却已有亚临床病变的移植肾,比利时的研究人员通过活检对移植肾进行监测,并评估其安全性及有效性。材料与方法:研究人员建立了一个住院患者监测程序,并选取肾移植后第一年的患者进行选择性活检。所有活检均由同一操作者进行或督导。患者活检当日收治入院,术后观察24小时后出院。所有患者活检时均取仰卧位,实时超声引导下使用带弹簧枪的16号针进行活检。通过活检前后患者图表和血细胞计数,
OBJECTIVES: To find clinically stable sub-clinically allograft neoplasms, Belgian researchers monitored transplanted kidneys by biopsy and assessed their safety and efficacy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The researchers established an inpatient monitoring program and selected patients for the first year after kidney transplantation for selective biopsy. All biopsies are performed or supervised by the same operator. Patients were admitted to hospital on the day of biopsy, postoperative observation was discharged after 24 hours. All patients were biopsied supine position, real-time ultrasound guided use of a 16-gauge needle with a spring biopsy. Through biopsy before and after the patient charts and blood cell counts,