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交往与合作能力是人生活在社会所具备的最基本的能力。《幼儿园指导纲要》指出:“引导幼儿参加各种集体活动,体验与教师同伴等共同活动的乐趣,养成对他人亲近合作的态度,学习初步的人际交往技能”。幼儿时期的交往与合作对幼儿的成长极为重要,它能促进幼儿更好地适应社会,对培养幼儿健全的人格和健康心理的形成起着举足轻重的作用。然而,现阶段,大都是独生子女,存在着不合群、自私、以我为中心的性格。为改变这种现状,
The ability of communication and cooperation is the most basic ability that people have in society. The Kindergarten Guidance Outline states: “To guide young children to participate in various collective activities, to experience the fun of joint activities with teachers and peers, to form an attitude of close cooperation with others, and to learn preliminary skills of interpersonal communication.” Communication and cooperation in early childhood are extremely important for the growth of young children. They can promote young children to better adapt to society and play an important role in cultivating young children’s healthy personality and healthy psychology. However, at this stage, most of them are only children. There are disharmony, selfishness and personality that takes me as the center. To change this situation,