论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨婚前保健对婚姻质量的影响。方法:选择106例未婚女性,其中62例接受婚前保健,44例未接受婚前保健,均在婚后6个月,发放自编问卷调查表及奥尔森(Olson)婚姻质量问卷表(ENRICH)进行婚姻质量的调查。结果:两组患者在年龄、文化程度、居住地区、医疗费用承担方式、婚史等方面无统计学差异(P>0.05)。观察组性生活平均得分为(35.94±11.25)分,夫妻交流平均得分为(39.58±12.04)分,婚姻满意度平均得分为(37.41±9.96)分,均显著高于对照组的(23.08±8.85)分、(21.57±11.13)分、(23.66±10.28)分(P<0.05)。结论:加强婚前保健措施,提高群众婚前保健的意识,有助于提高婚姻质量,值得推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the impact of prenuptial care on the quality of marriage. Methods: Sixty-six unmarried women were selected, of whom 62 received prenuptial care and 44 did not receive prenuptial care. All of them were given questionnaires and the Olson Marital Quality Questionnaire (ENRICH) Conduct a survey of the quality of marriage. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of age, educational level, living area, medical expense commitment and marital history (P> 0.05). The average score of sexual activity in observation group was (35.94 ± 11.25) points, the average score of husband-wife communication was (39.58 ± 12.04) points, and the average of marital satisfaction was (37.41 ± 9.96) points, which were significantly higher than that of control group (23.08 ± 8.85) ), (21.57 ± 11.13) points and (23.66 ± 10.28) points respectively (P <0.05). Conclusion: To strengthen premarital health care measures and raise public awareness of premarital health care helps to improve the quality of marriage and is worth popularizing and applying.