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目前为害我国茄子生产的三大主要病害是褐纹病、绵疫病和黄萎病;两大主要害虫是茶黄螨和二十八星瓢虫。茄子从种子→育苗→定植→结果→采收→产后均有病虫害发生为害。这些病虫害的发生既有许多共同之处,又有各自的特点。介绍这些病虫害的发生为害情况,进行综合防治对指导农业生产具有重大应用价值。各地亦可根据当地病虫害发生为害的具体特点,制定一套综合防治的技术措施用于茄子生产。
At present, the three major diseases that harm the production of eggplant in our country are brown-spot disease, cotton blight disease and verticillium wilt. The two main pests are theophyllum scabies and the twenty-eight ladybug. Eggplant from the seed → seedling → colonization → Results → harvest → pests and diseases are occurring after birth. The occurrence of these diseases and pests has many things in common but also their own characteristics. The introduction of these pests and diseases of the occurrence of harm, to carry out comprehensive prevention and control of agricultural production has great application value. All localities can also formulate a comprehensive set of technical measures for prevention and control of eggplant production according to the specific peculiarities of pests and diseases on the ground.