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PURPOSE: To report the unusual case of retinal leukemic infiltration in a child with adult-type chronic myelocytic leukemia. DESIGN: Interventional case report. METHODS: Complete ophthalmologic examination, including visual acuity measurement and funduscopy. The diagnosis was established by blood cell counts and confirmed by a positive Philadelphiachromosome translocation (t [9,22]). Treatment consisted of hydroxyurea and stem-cell transplantation. RESULTS: After therapy, complete regression of the retinal lesion was observed with full recovery of visual acuity. CONCLUSION: This case underlines the importance of interdisciplinary cooperation between ophthalmologists and pediatric oncologists in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.
PURPOSE: To report the unusual case of retinal leukemic infiltration in a child with adult-type chronic myelocytic leukemia. METHODS: Interventional case report. METHODS: Complete ophthalmologic examination, including visual acuity measurement and funduscopy. The diagnosis was established by blood cell counts and confirmed by a positive Philadelphia chromosome transfer (t [9,22]). Treatment: After therapy, complete regression of the retinal lesion was observed with full recovery of visual acuity. CONCLUSION: This case underlines the importance of interdisciplinary cooperation between ophthalmologists and pediatric oncologists in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.