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由于特殊的自然地理环境特征和地质板块活动影响,近年来,中国西南地区先后发生2008年“5.12”汶川8.0级特大地震、2011年“3.10”盈江5.8级地震、2012年“9.7”彝良5.7级地震、2013年“4.20”芦山7.0级强烈地震。成都军区疾控中心国家级防疫救援队参加了这几次地震灾害救援部队卫生防疫保障,并承担支援地方防疫救援工作,尤其是在汶川地震灾害防疫救援中,牵头负责茂县责任区军地防疫工作,取得丰富的灾后卫生防疫救援经验[1]。自2008年执行汶川地震灾害防疫救援任务开始,就率先开展灾区防疫形势快速评估工作探索[2],即在地
Due to the special characteristics of natural and geographical environment and the influence of geological plate activities, in recent years, the magnitude 8.0 Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 and the “5.12” occurred in southwest China in 2011, the “3.10” Yingjiang 5.8 magnitude earthquake in 2012, 9.7 “Yeliang 5.7 earthquake, 2013” 4.20 "Lushan 7.0 strong earthquake. Chengdu Military Region CDC National Disease Prevention and Rescue Team took part in the health and epidemic prevention of these rescue teams and took part in supporting the local epidemic prevention and rescue work. In particular, in the quarantine and rescue of the Wenchuan earthquake, they took the lead in taking charge of military epidemic prevention in the responsibility area of Mao County , Made a wealth of experience in post-disaster health and anti-epidemic rescue [1]. Since the implementation of the Wenchuan earthquake disaster prevention and rescue mission in 2008, we have taken the lead in exploring the rapid assessment of epidemic prevention in the affected areas [2]