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古巴位于加勒比海,由古巴岛、皮诺斯岛和附近1600多个小岛组成,是西印度群岛中最大的岛。古巴主要生产甘蔗,甘蔗种植面积占耕地的一半以上。除了发展制糖工业外,还从甘蔗中分离提取药物,设有专门的甘蔗研究所。古巴学者从禾本科植物红甘蔗中分离的8个高级脂肪伯醇组成的天然混合物Policosanol,二十八醇(octacosanol)为其主要成分。该药可降低胆固醇,用于治疗高
Cuba is located in the Caribbean Sea and comprises Cuba Island, Pinos Island and more than 1,600 small islands. It is the largest island in the West Indies. Cuba mainly produces sugar cane, and its sugarcane planting area accounts for more than half of the cultivated land. In addition to the development of the sugar industry, it also separates and extracts drugs from sugar cane and has a special sugarcane research institute. Cuban scholars have made the natural mixture of eight high-grade fatty primary alcohols, Poscosanol and octacosanol, as the main components, from the cane plant red sugar cane. This medicine can lower cholesterol and is used to treat high