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问:1848年罗马尼亚革命是怎样被沙皇俄国镇压了的? 答:罗马尼亚民族是一个古老的民族。十四世纪,罗马尼亚人在多瑙河流域建立了摩尔多瓦和瓦拉几亚两个封建公国。十六世纪,他们被迫从属于土耳其奥斯曼帝国。1829年,俄土战争结束后,根据双方签订的阿德里安堡和约,沙皇俄国获得了对罗马尼亚两个公国的“保护权”。两个公国这时虽然名义上仍隶属于奥斯曼帝国,但实际上已被置于俄国的军事占领之下。
Q: How was the Romanian revolution suppressed by Tsarist Russia in 1848? A: The Romanian nation is an ancient nation. In the fourteenth century, the Romanians established two feudal principals of Moldova and Wallachia in the Danube river basin. In the sixteenth century they were forced to subordinate to the Turkish Ottoman Empire. In 1829, following the Russo-Turkish War, Czarist Russia won the “right of protection” to the two principals of Romania in accordance with the Treaty of Adrianion between the two countries. Although at this time the two duchys were nominally attached to the Ottoman Empire, they had actually been placed under Russian military occupation.