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大庆地区防洪工程位于松嫩平原中部,这里大多数是碱渍土和分散性粘土植被也不好.因当地缺少砂砾石料,防洪工程量大,修建护坡费用相当高,而投资有限,故渠道工程就近取土筑堤,且无护坡,导致堤坡破坏普遍而严重,堤坝建成1～2年即遭破坏.按逐年实测资料推算,7～8年后就将使原内、外边坡比1:2.5.堤坝面宽6m的堤坝失去交通作用,甚至遇暴雨决堤.故着重分析分散性粘土坝破坏的原因,为防治工程破坏提此整治措施是非常重要的.
Daqing flood control project is located in the central part of the Songnen Plain, where most of the alkaline soil and dispersible clay vegetation is not good because of the lack of gravel, the flood control project is large, the cost of building a very high slope, and limited investment, so the channel project Near the earth embankment, and no revetment, leading to the embankment slope damage is widespread and serious, the dam built 1 to 2 years that was destroyed.According to the data measured year by year, 7 to 8 years later will make the original inside and outside the slope than 1: 2.5. The levees of dams with a width of 6m lose their traffic functions and even encounter stormy embankments. Therefore, it is very important to analyze the reasons for the destruction of scattered clay dams in order to prevent and control the project from being destroyed.