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目的：探讨宫颈成熟度对米索前列醇计划分娩的各种影响。方法：分析１０８例宫颈Ｂｉｓｈｏｐ评分０～６分和１０８例Ｂｉｓｈｏｐ评分７～１０分孕妇应用相同剂量米索前列醇后临产时间、总产程、用药次数、分娩方式及新生儿情况。结果：宫颈成熟度与米索前列醇诱发规律宫缩的时间无关，宫颈Ｂｉｓｈｏｐ评分≥７分者总产程明显缩短，用药次数明显减少，二组分娩方式新生儿情况无差异。结论：妊娠足月后促宫颈成熟将有助于计划分娩并缩短产程。
Objective: To investigate the various effects of cervical maturity on planned miscarriage of misoprostol. Methods: 108 cases of Bishop cervical score 0 to 6 and 108 cases of Bishop score 7 to 10 pregnant women with the same dose of misoprostol after labor time, the total labor process, the number of medication, mode of delivery and neonatal conditions. Results: The maturation of cervix was independent of the time of misoprostol induced contractions. The total length of labor of patients with cervical Bishop score≥7 was significantly shortened and the frequency of medication was significantly reduced. There was no difference between the two groups in the mode of delivery. Conclusion: Cervical maturation after pregnancy will help plan delivery and shorten labor.