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我院自1994年~1997年应用大剂量地塞米松冲击治疗急性喉炎66例,疗效满意,现报告如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料本组66例均为住院患儿。其中男40例,女26例;年龄14月~4岁,诊断均符合儿科学教材。其中有明显前驱症状表现为上呼吸道感染者38例(57.58%)、无明显诱因而突然发作者26例(42.42%)。Ⅰ度喉梗阻18例(27.27%),Ⅱ度喉梗阻 40例(60.60%)、Ⅲ度喉梗阻 8例(12.13%)。
Our hospital from 1994 to 1997 application of high-dose dexamethasone shock treatment of acute laryngitis in 66 cases, the effect is satisfactory, are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 66 patients were hospitalized children. There were 40 males and 26 females, ranging in age from 14 months to 4 years old. All the diagnoses were in line with pediatric teaching materials. There were 38 cases (57.58%) with obvious prodromal symptoms in upper respiratory tract infection, 26 cases (42.42%) with sudden onset without obvious incentive. Grade Ⅰ laryngeal obstruction in 18 cases (27.27%), grade Ⅱ laryngeal obstruction in 40 cases (60.60%), Ⅲ degree laryngeal obstruction in 8 cases (12.13%).