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刘师培等四位先生关于中古文学研究的著作，大约相隔二、三十年，把２０世纪粗略分为四个阶段，代表了不同时代学人的研究方法和治学风气。其间既有承接联系，又有建树创新。把它们摆放在一起观察，会发现本世纪的中古文学研究走过了一条从史料还原到思辨索原的道路。“历史的还原”有两层含义：一是史料还原，二是思辨索原。无前者，研究缺乏根基；无后者，学术难有创新。在中古文学研究领域，我们看到了这两种“还原”。其中所反映的规律不仅适用于中古文学，对其他古典文化研究亦有借鉴意义
Liu Shipei and other four gentlemen’s writings on the study of medieval literature, about two to three decades later, the 20th century roughly divided into four stages of the rough, representing the different times of scholars and scholarship style. In the meantime both to undertake contact, but also to create innovation. Put them together to observe, you will find this century, the study of the Middle Ages has gone through a historical reduction to speculative original road. “Historical restoration” has two meanings: First, historical data reduction, and second, speculation original. Without the former, the research lacks the foundation; without the latter, there is no academic innovation. In the field of medieval literature, we have seen these two kinds of “restoration.” The laws reflected therein are not only applicable to the literature of the Middle Ages, but also to other classical culture studies